See Messdiener on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dienen",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "to serve"
},
"expansion": "dienen (“to serve”) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Messe (“Mass”) + dienen (“to serve”) + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Messdieners",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdienerin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meßdiener",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Messediener",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "in"
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"expansion": "Messdiener m (strong, genitive Messdieners, plural Messdiener, feminine Messdienerin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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{
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"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "Kurt Mühle, Zelenka: Abseits aller Wege\nLuise schlängelte sich nach vorn, um festzustellen, dass hier tatsächlich auch weibliche Messdiener agierten.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"altar boy, altar girl"
],
"id": "en-Messdiener-de-noun-XHK7jJ4A",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"altar boy",
"altar boy"
],
[
"altar girl",
"altar girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) altar boy, altar girl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ministrant"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsˌdiːnɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messdiener.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Messdiener.ogg/De-Messdiener.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Messdiener.ogg",
"tags": [
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"Berlin"
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}
{
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"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "Mess<id:Mass>",
"4": "Diener<id:servant>",
"id": "altar boy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-?\nProto-Indo-European *meyth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti\nProto-Italic *meitō\nOld Latin mītō\nLatin mittō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin missiō\nEcclesiastical Latin missabor.\nOld High German missa\nMiddle High German messe\nHunsrik Mess\nHunsrik Diener\nHunsrik Messdiener\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Mass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"send\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"put forth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*méyth₂eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to change\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"change\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meyth₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*meitō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"mītō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mittō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"missiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ecclesiastical Latin\", \"term\" : \"missa\", \"lang\" : \"la-ecc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"missa\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"messe\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hunsrik\", \"term\" : \"Mess\", \"lang\" : \"hrx\" }, { \"id\" : \"servant\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hunsrik\", \"term\" : \"Diener\", \"lang\" : \"hrx\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hunsrik\", \"term\" : \"Messdiener\", \"lang\" : \"hrx\" }\" data-id=\"altar boy\" data-lang=\"hrx\" data-title=\"Messdiener\" id=\"Hunsrik:_altar_boy\">\nFrom Mess + Diener.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-?\nProto-Indo-European *meyth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti\nProto-Italic *meitō\nOld Latin mītō\nLatin mittō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin missiō\nEcclesiastical Latin missabor.\nOld High German missa\nMiddle High German messe\nHunsrik Mess\nHunsrik Diener\nHunsrik Messdiener\nFrom Mess + Diener.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "Messdienerin",
"pl": "Messdiener"
},
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"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mess‧die‧ner"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Mess‧die‧ner"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hrx",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "hrx:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
"_dis": "77 23",
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{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"altar boy (boy serving as an acolyt)"
],
"id": "en-Messdiener-hrx-noun-3uMoh3Ee",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"altar boy",
"altar boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) altar boy (boy serving as an acolyt)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sycophant"
],
"id": "en-Messdiener-hrx-noun-D32fjiyn",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) sycophant"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmesˌtiːna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːna"
}
],
"word": "Messdiener"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "dienen",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "to serve"
},
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"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Messe (“Mass”) + dienen (“to serve”) + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Messdieners",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdienerin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
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{
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Messdienern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Meßdiener",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Messediener",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Messdiener m (strong, genitive Messdieners, plural Messdiener, feminine Messdienerin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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{
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},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms suffixed with -er",
"German terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "Kurt Mühle, Zelenka: Abseits aller Wege\nLuise schlängelte sich nach vorn, um festzustellen, dass hier tatsächlich auch weibliche Messdiener agierten.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"altar boy, altar girl"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"altar boy",
"altar boy"
],
[
"altar girl",
"altar girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) altar boy, altar girl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ministrant"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsˌdiːnɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Messdiener.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Messdiener.ogg/De-Messdiener.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Messdiener.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
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}
],
"word": "Messdiener"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hunsrik compound terms",
"Hunsrik entries referencing missing etymons",
"Hunsrik entries with etymology texts",
"Hunsrik entries with etymology trees",
"Hunsrik entries with etymon",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik masculine nouns",
"Hunsrik nouns",
"Hunsrik terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"Hunsrik terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meyth₂-",
"Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/iːna",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/iːna/3 syllables"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Mess<id:Mass>",
"4": "Diener<id:servant>",
"id": "altar boy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-?\nProto-Indo-European *meyth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti\nProto-Italic *meitō\nOld Latin mītō\nLatin mittō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin missiō\nEcclesiastical Latin missabor.\nOld High German missa\nMiddle High German messe\nHunsrik Mess\nHunsrik Diener\nHunsrik Messdiener\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Mass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"send\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"put forth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*méyth₂eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to change\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"change\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meyth₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*meitō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"mītō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mittō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"missiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ecclesiastical Latin\", \"term\" : \"missa\", \"lang\" : \"la-ecc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"missa\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"messe\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hunsrik\", \"term\" : \"Mess\", \"lang\" : \"hrx\" }, { \"id\" : \"servant\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hunsrik\", \"term\" : \"Diener\", \"lang\" : \"hrx\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Hunsrik\", \"term\" : \"Messdiener\", \"lang\" : \"hrx\" }\" data-id=\"altar boy\" data-lang=\"hrx\" data-title=\"Messdiener\" id=\"Hunsrik:_altar_boy\">\nFrom Mess + Diener.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-?\nProto-Indo-European *meyth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti\nProto-Italic *meitō\nOld Latin mītō\nLatin mittō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin missiō\nEcclesiastical Latin missabor.\nOld High German missa\nMiddle High German messe\nHunsrik Mess\nHunsrik Diener\nHunsrik Messdiener\nFrom Mess + Diener.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Messdiener",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Messdienerin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "Messdienerin",
"pl": "Messdiener"
},
"expansion": "Messdiener m (plural Messdiener, feminine Messdienerin)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mess‧die‧ner"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Mess‧die‧ner"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hrx:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"altar boy (boy serving as an acolyt)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"altar boy",
"altar boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) altar boy (boy serving as an acolyt)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik colloquialisms",
"Hunsrik derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sycophant"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) sycophant"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmesˌtiːna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːna"
}
],
"word": "Messdiener"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Messdiener meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.